Privilege Escalation
What is Privilege Escalation?
A technique used to gain higher-level permissions on a system than initially granted.
Expanded Explanation
In penetration testing, privilege escalation is performed after initial access is gained. It involves exploiting misconfigurations, weak permissions, or known vulnerabilities to elevate privileges from a standard user to an administrator or root. Both vertical and horizontal privilege escalation techniques are used.
Related Terms
Post-Exploitation, Root Access, Local Exploit, System Compromise, Lateral Movement
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